RubanTools

108 Names of Ganesha

Ganesha Ashtottara Shatanamavali - all 108 sacred names of Lord Ganesha in Sanskrit with Roman transliteration and English meaning.

Ganesha Ashtottara Shatanamavali

Chant each name in the format: ॐ [नाम]ाय नमः (Om [Name]aya Namah) - offering one flower or durva grass with each name. Especially powerful on Ganesha Chaturthi, Sankashti Chaturthi and Wednesdays.

Show columns:
# Sanskrit Transliteration Meaning
1 गजाननः Gajananah Elephant-faced Lord - the most iconic form of Ganesha
2 गणाध्यक्षः Ganadhyakshah Presiding officer and lord of all divine Ganas (attendants)
3 विघ्नराजः Vighnarajah King who governs and removes all obstacles from devotees
4 विनायकः Vinayakah Who guides all beings to the righteous path; without a (superior) master
5 द्वैमातुरः Dvaimaturah Son of two mothers - Parvati and Malini (in some traditions)
6 द्विमुखः Dvimukha The two-faced one - who sees both the physical and spiritual worlds
7 प्रमुखः Pramukhah The most prominent; the foremost among all deities
8 सुमुखः Sumukhah One who bears an auspicious and beautiful face
9 कृतिनः Kritinah The skilled performer of all actions; the craftsman
10 सुप्रदीपः Supradipah Shining exceedingly bright like a great lamp
11 सुखनिधिः Sukhanidhi The repository and treasure of all happiness
12 सुराध्यक्षः Suradhyakshah Presiding officer of all the Suras (celestial gods)
13 सुरारिघ्नः Surariγnah Destroyer of the enemies of the gods
14 महागणपतिः Mahaganapatih The great and supreme Lord of all Ganas
15 मान्यः Manyah The most honored, venerable and revered one
16 महाकालः Mahakalah The great lord of time and the timeless one
17 महाबलः Mahabalah One possessing immense and extraordinary strength
18 हेरम्बः Herambah Who protects the helpless; the boastful guardian son
19 लम्बजठरः Lambajatharah The one with the large, prominent and pendulous belly
20 ह्रस्वग्रीवः Hrasvagrīvah Who has a short and broad neck
21 महोदरः Mahodarah The great-bellied one who contains the whole universe
22 मदोत्कटः Madotkatah Exuberant and intoxicated with divine wisdom and bliss
23 महावीरः Mahavīrah The great hero and courageous one
24 मन्त्रिणः Mantrinah The supreme counselor, the divine minister
25 मङ्गलप्रदः Mangalapradah Bestower of all that is auspicious and prosperous
26 प्रमोदः Pramodah Who abides in a state of perpetual delight and joy
27 प्रथमः Prathamah The first and foremost to be worshipped
28 प्रज्ञः Prajñah The supremely wise and all-knowing one
29 विश्वकर्ता Vishvakarta The creator of the entire universe
30 विश्वमुखः Vishvamukhah The face of the universe; the universal face
31 विश्वराजः Vishvarajah The king of the entire universe
32 विश्वभुजः Vishvabhujah Who holds up and supports the entire universe
33 शिवप्रियः Shivapriyah The beloved and dear son of Lord Shiva
34 शीघ्रकारी Shighrakari One who accomplishes things with swift speed
35 शाश्वतः Shashvatah The eternal and everlasting one who never changes
36 बलः Balah The embodiment of strength and divine power
37 बलोत्थितः Balotthitah Who rises and manifests through divine power
38 भवात्मजः Bhavatmajah The soul-son of Bhava (Lord Shiva)
39 पुराणपुरुषः Puranapurushuh The ancient and primordial cosmic person
40 अग्रगण्यः Agraganyah Who is counted first and foremost among all
41 अग्रपूज्यः Agrapujyah Who is worshipped first before all other deities
42 अभीष्टवरदः Abhishtavaradah Bestower of all desired boons and wishes
43 जटिलः Jatilah Who bears matted locks in his ascetic form
44 जिनप्रियः Jinapriyah Beloved of all the victorious and liberated ones
45 जितमन्मथः Jitamanmathah One who has conquered the god of love and desire
46 स्कन्दाग्रजः Skandagrajah Elder brother of Skanda (Kartikeya / Murugan)
47 क्षितिभुजः Kshitibhujah Who supports and bears the weight of the earth
48 क्षेमङ्करः Kshamankara Who provides supreme safety, shelter and protection
49 फलदः Phaladah Bestower of all desired fruits, results and rewards
50 फलहस्तः Phalahastah Who holds divine fruit (wisdom) in his hand
51 सर्वदः Sarvadah The giver of everything - all boons and blessings
52 सर्वदेवात्मा Sarvadevathma The inner soul and essence of all deities
53 सर्वसिद्धिप्रदः Sarvasiddhipradah Bestower of all perfections and spiritual accomplishments
54 सर्वात्मा Sarvatma The universal soul - the self in all beings
55 सुरेशः Sureshuh The supreme lord of all gods and celestial beings
56 विद्याधरः Vidyadharah Who holds and possesses all forms of knowledge
57 विद्याप्रदः Vidyapradah Bestower of knowledge, learning and wisdom
58 गुणातीतः Gunatitah One who transcends all the three gunas (qualities)
59 गुणाश्रयः Gunashrayah The divine refuge and support of all good qualities
60 गुरवे Gurave The supreme teacher - the Guru of all Gurus
61 क्रतवे Kratave The sacred ritual and yajna personified
62 कवये Kavaye The supreme poet, seer and creative intellect
63 बुद्धिप्रदः Buddhipradah Who grants intelligence, wisdom and discernment
64 बुद्धिविधाता Buddhividhata The creator and fashioner of all intelligence
65 ब्राह्मणप्रियः Brahmaṇapriyah The beloved and most favoured of the Brahmins
66 ब्रह्मणस्पतिः Brahmanaspatih Lord of sacred prayer, Vedic speech and wisdom
67 अखिलः Akhilah The whole, complete and all-encompassing one
68 अजः Ajah The unborn, beginningless and self-existent one
69 अव्यक्तरूपः Avyaktarupah Who has an unmanifest and formless ultimate nature
70 अव्ययः Avyayah The imperishable and indestructible one
71 अमृतः Amritah The immortal; the nectar of immortality itself
72 अनन्तः Anantah The infinite, the endless and the boundless one
73 पञ्चहस्तः Panchahastah The five-handed one (in some iconographic traditions)
74 पार्वतीनन्दनः Parvatinandhana The delight, joy and beloved son of Parvati
75 प्रभवः Prabhavah The origin, source and cause of the universe
76 प्रणवस्वरूपः Pranavavarupa Who has the form and essence of Pranava (Om)
77 प्रणवः Pranavah The sacred syllable Om itself in manifest form
78 प्रसन्नात्मा Prasannatma Of pleasant, joyful and ever-blissful nature
79 प्रतापवान् Pratapavan Full of divine valour, glory and supreme splendour
80 भक्तवत्सलः Bhaktavatsalah Who is tender, affectionate and loving toward devotees
81 भक्तिगम्यः Bhaktigamyah Who is reached and attained only through devotion
82 भयापहः Bhayapahah Who removes all fears and sources of terror
83 भवनाशनः Bhavanashanah Who destroys the suffering of material existence
84 मनोज्ञः Manojñah Who is charming and pleasing to the mind and heart
85 मनोरथप्रदः Manorathapradah Granter of all mental desires and heartfelt wishes
86 महाप्रसादः Mahaprasadah The great bestower of divine grace and prasad
87 महाश्रियः Mahashirya Endowed with great, abundant prosperity and glory
88 महाशक्तिः Mahashakti One of immense, incomparable divine power
89 एकदन्तः Ekadantah The one-tusked lord - with one broken tusk
90 एकाक्षरः Ekakshara The single imperishable syllable (Om/Gam)
91 स्वयम्भुः Svayambhu The self-born and self-existent - not created by another
92 सिद्धिदः Siddhidah Bestower of all spiritual powers and accomplishments
93 शुभप्रदः Shubhapradah Bestower of all that is auspicious and good
94 श्रीप्रदः Shripradah Bestower of Shri - prosperity, beauty, divine grace
95 ओंकारः Omkarah Who embodies the sacred syllable Om in all its power
96 विघ्ननाशनः Vighnanashanah The destroyer of all obstacles and impediments
97 क्षिप्रप्रसादनः Kshipraprasadanah Who bestows grace and blessings quickly and swiftly
98 रुद्रप्रियः Rudrapriyah Beloved and most dear to Lord Rudra (Shiva)
99 गणाग्रणीः Ganagrani The foremost and chief among all the Ganas
100 वरदः Varadah The boon-bestower, the giver of desired blessings
101 वक्रतुण्डः Vakratundah Who has a curved trunk - the source of grace and power
102 शूर्पकर्णः Shurpakarnah One whose ears are as large as a winnowing basket
103 हुताशनः Hutashanah Who consumes oblations like sacred fire
104 महासेनजनकः Mahasenajanakah Father of Mahasena (Kartikeya / Skanda)
105 काशीविभुः Kashivibhuh The great Lord of Kashi (Varanasi) - seat of Shiva
106 गहनः Gahanah The unfathomable, the deep and mysterious one
107 गणदीप्तये Ganadiptaye The luminous, shining Lord of all the Ganas
108 भालचन्द्रः Bhalacandrah Who wears the crescent moon on his forehead
How to Recite Ganesha's 108 Names
Step-by-Step Method
  1. Bathe and wear clean, preferably red or yellow clothes
  2. Sit facing east or north before a Ganesha image or idol
  3. Light a lamp (diya) and red or yellow incense
  4. Prepare 108 red/yellow flowers or 108 durva grass blades
  5. Begin: Om Gam Ganapataye Namah (3 times)
  6. Chant each name as: Om [Name]aya Namah, offering one flower
  7. Conclude with Ganesha Gayatri and prostrate
Best Times
  • Ganesha Chaturthi - Shukla Paksha 4th (monthly)
  • Sankashti Chaturthi - Krishna Paksha 4th (after moonrise)
  • Wednesday - Ganesha's sacred day
  • New beginnings - before any new project, travel or exam
  • Morning - preferably between 6–9 AM
🌺 Offering modak (sweet dumpling), coconut, red/yellow flowers and durva grass to Ganesha with his 108 names fulfils all desires and removes all obstacles (Vighnams).

108 Names of Lord Ganesha

The Ganesha Ashtottara Shatanamavali - meaning "108 auspicious names of Ganesha" - is a sacred hymn listing the divine attributes and forms of Lord Ganesha, the elephant-headed deity revered as the remover of obstacles and the lord of new beginnings. The number 108 holds deep significance across Hindu, Buddhist, and Jain traditions: there are 108 Upanishads, 108 beads on a prayer mala, and the distance between Earth and Sun is approximately 108 times the Sun's diameter. Chanting or hearing all 108 names of Ganesha, particularly on the fourth lunar day (Chaturthi) of every month, is believed to invoke divine blessings and remove obstacles from one's path.

Cultural and Religious Significance

Ganesha is the most universally worshipped deity across India, revered by Hindus of all sects and lineages before beginning any important activity - whether a business launch, a school exam, a marriage, or a construction project. The Ganesha Chaturthi festival, celebrated with greatest fervour in Maharashtra (where it was popularised by Bal Gangadhar Tilak in 1893 as a public festival), draws over 8 million visitors to Mumbai's pandals over 10 days each year. Across Tamil Nadu, Ganesha is known as Vinayagar and his worship permeates temple culture, home shrines, and the starting rituals of all classical arts including Bharatanatyam.

Using the 108 Names in Practice

The names are typically recited as a Namavali - each name prefixed with "Om" and suffixed with "Namah." Reciting all 108 names takes approximately 10-15 minutes at a measured pace, making it suitable as a daily morning practice or as part of Ganesha Chaturthi observances. Each name describes a specific quality or form: Gajananah (elephant-faced), Vighnarajah (king who removes obstacles), Vakratundah (curved trunk), and Lambodarah (large-bellied) are among the most recognised. This page presents every name with transliteration and meaning for complete accessibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

The Ganesha Ashtottara Shatanamavali is the garland of 108 sacred names of Lord Ganesha. 'Ashtottara Shata' means 108, and 'Namavali' means garland of names. Each name describes a divine attribute or quality. The namavali is traditionally chanted while offering 108 flowers, bilva leaves or durva grass to Ganesha - one offering per name. It is recited on Ganesha Chaturthi, Sankashti Chaturthi, Wednesdays and during the Ganesha puja.

Traditional method: sit before a Ganesha image facing east or north; light a lamp and incense; place 108 flowers or durva nearby; begin with Om Gam Ganapataye Namah (3 times); then chant each name as "Om [Name]aya Namah" while offering one flower; conclude with the Ganesha Gayatri and a prostration. The entire recitation takes about 30–45 minutes and is especially auspicious on Ganesha Chaturthi, Sankashti Chaturthi and Wednesdays.

Regular recitation removes all obstacles (vighnams) from life - in business, education, relationships and spiritual practice. It fulfils desires, grants success in new beginnings, improves intelligence and communication, attracts divine grace for creative work, removes negative karma and brings overall prosperity. Ganesha is the lord of all beginnings - invoking his 108 names before any important undertaking is highly auspicious in the Vedic and Hindu traditions.

Two stories: (1) Parashurama threw his axe at Ganesha who was blocking entry while Shiva slept. Ganesha knew the axe was a gift from Shiva himself, so he humbly received it with his tusk - which broke off. (2) Ganesha used his own broken tusk as a pen to write the Mahabharata at the speed of Vyasa's dictation without stopping - no quill pen could match that speed. The broken tusk symbolises selfless sacrifice (giving something precious for a higher purpose) and total dedication to knowledge and service.