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Conception Date Calculator

Find your estimated conception date from your due date or LMP - and the fertile window when conception most likely occurred.

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Conception Date Calculation

From EDD

Conception = EDD − 266 days (38 weeks). A standard pregnancy lasts 280 days from LMP but 266 days from conception (ovulation/fertilisation).

From LMP

Ovulation typically occurs at day 14 of a 28-day cycle. Conception = LMP + 14 days (±2 days depending on cycle length).

Important Note

These are estimates. Ovulation can vary by 2–5 days and sperm can survive 3–5 days. An ultrasound-based EDD is more accurate than LMP alone.

Conception Date Calculator

Conception typically occurs 11 to 21 days after the first day of the last menstrual period (LMP), coinciding with the fertile window around ovulation. When a due date (estimated delivery date) is already known - from an ultrasound scan or from Naegele's rule (LMP + 280 days) - this tool works backwards to estimate the probable conception date and fertile window. Knowing the conception date can help parents understand the gestational timeline and align it with significant life events.

Pregnancy Care in India

India's Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan (PMSMA), launched in 2016, provides free antenatal check-ups to pregnant women on the 9th of every month at government health facilities. Under the scheme, the first trimester - weeks 1 to 13 - is identified as the most critical for screening and nutritional supplementation. An accurate conception date helps healthcare providers correctly date the pregnancy, schedule the first-trimester combined screening (NIPT or nuchal translucency scan at 11-13+6 weeks), and avoid mis-categorising gestational age. The National Health Mission (NHM) reports that early antenatal registration (before 12 weeks) significantly improves maternal and neonatal outcomes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Conception date = Due date − 266 days (38 weeks from conception, since pregnancy is measured as 40 weeks from LMP - 2 weeks before conception). Alternatively: Conception date = LMP + 14 days (for a standard 28-day cycle). Early ultrasound (8–12 weeks) gives the most accurate dating, measuring fetal size to within ±5 days of conception.

Conception typically occurs within 12–24 hours of ovulation. Sperm can survive for up to 5 days, so intercourse up to 5 days before ovulation can still result in conception. The fertilised egg then takes 6–12 days to implant in the uterine lining. Implantation (not fertilisation) triggers hCG production, which makes a pregnancy test positive.

A pregnancy test becomes positive after implantation (6–12 days post-conception). hCG is detectable in urine approximately 10–14 days after conception - around the time of the missed period. Most modern tests detect hCG at 25 mIU/ml and are reliable from the first day of the missed period. Blood tests (beta-hCG) can detect pregnancy 8–10 days post-conception.

Conception (fertilisation) = the moment sperm fertilises the egg in the fallopian tube - typically 12–24 hours after ovulation. Implantation = when the fertilised egg attaches to the uterine wall - occurs 6–12 days after fertilisation. Implantation triggers hCG production and the positive pregnancy test. Some women experience light implantation bleeding, often mistaken for an early period.